Advantages and Disadvantages of IT Development
The development of information technology has changed the way people used to live in many respects (Quinn, Hilmer, & Frederic, 1992). The change in the field of communication is the most evident and the most significant, but the development of the information technology influenced other fields, boosted the development of new businesses and eliminated barriers between people and nations. On the other hand, changes driven by information technologies are not always positive. Instead, information technology changes the world and raise new problems people have to deal with. Therefore, information technology has a dubious effect because it brings numerous benefits but also raises new problems to address.
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Write My Essay For MeBenefits of information technologies are obvious. Information technology made communication as effective and available to people as it has never been before. Information technology closed gaps between people and allowed people to communicate with each other regardless of the physical distance between them (Rasmussen, 1999). Information technology made information available to people in large amount and people have got wider opportunities to learn information in the matter of minutes or hours, while they had to spend days and weeks to find, gather, and learn the same information before (Viardot, 2001). Information technology boosted the development of new businesses, created new jobs and accelerated economic development of countries and the world.
On the other hand, information technology has brought problems which make its benefits questionable. The major problem is the threat to privacy of people (Tanenbaum, 2003). Today, private information of people is under a threat and people may not even be aware that their personal data are used by the third parties without their consent (Behzad, 2003). The emergence of cyber crimes is another issue. Online predators and bullying with the use of information technology also become quite common.
Thus, information technology has brought both benefits and problems but the positive impact of information technology still outweighs its drawbacks which could be eliminated through the further progress of technology and legislative changes.
References:
Behzad, R. (2003). Principles of Data Conversion System Design. New York: Random House.
Quinn, J., Hilmer B., and Frederic, G. (1992). Technologies in Services: Rethinking Strategic Focus. Sloan Management Review, 13(11), 102-114.
Rasmussen, E. (1999). The Death of Retail? Sales and Marketing Management, 151(3), 155-161.
Tanenbaum, A. S. (2003). Computer Networks (4th Ed), Prentice Hall.
Viardot, E. (2001). Successful Marketing Strategy for High-Tech Firms. New York: New Publishers.
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